In the ever-evolving world of Linux gaming, two names frequently rise to the top in 2025 — Pop!_OS by System76 and SteamOS 3 by Valve. While both offer solid foundations for running your favorite titles, they cater to different kinds of gamers. Whether you’re a power user who needs productivity alongside play or a hardcore gamer looking for a plug-and-play experience, this comparison breaks it all down.
Overview of the Distros
Pop!_OS (Ubuntu-based)
Pop!_OS is developed by System76 and is known for its elegant interface, great driver support, and hybrid GPU management. Built on Ubuntu, it’s designed for professionals, creatives, and gamers who want a clean, high-performance desktop OS.
SteamOS 3 (Arch-based)
SteamOS 3 powers the Steam Deck and is Valve’s dedicated gaming distro. Based on Arch Linux, it’s made to boot directly into Steam Big Picture Mode, turning your system into a full-fledged gaming console.
Pop!_OS vs SteamOS 3 – Feature Comparison
Feature | Pop!_OS | SteamOS 3 |
---|---|---|
Base System | Ubuntu (Debian) | Arch Linux |
Target Audience | Gamers, power users, devs | Gamers, Steam Deck users |
Gaming Tools | Steam, Lutris, Heroic (manual install) | Steam client integrated |
Interface | COSMIC desktop (tiling + GNOME-based) | KDE Plasma + Steam UI |
Performance | Optimized for hybrid GPU setups | Low-latency kernel, Steam runtime |
Driver Support | Excellent NVIDIA/AMD support | Updated via Arch rolling-release |
Package Management | APT + Flatpak | pacman + Steam Runtime |
Installation Ease | Beginner-friendly | Preinstalled (Steam Deck) or Arch complexity |
Customization | High – ideal for tinkering and multitasking | Low – locked-down console-like UX |
Use Case | Hybrid work + gaming | Dedicated gaming machine |
Gaming Experience: What’s It Like?
Pop!_OS
Pop!_OS is a fantastic choice for gamers who also work on their machines. Whether you’re streaming, video editing, or coding, it handles multitasking like a champ. You’ll need to install Steam, Lutris, and Wine manually, but the process is smooth thanks to Flatpak integration and automatic driver support.
SteamOS 3
SteamOS 3 is tailored purely for gaming. If you’re using a Steam Deck or a living room PC, this is your dream OS. No distractions, no desktop bloat — just boot and play. It shines in controller-first environments and handles Proton-powered games with minimal effort.
Pros and Cons
Pop!_OS
Pros:
- Excellent for hybrid gaming/work use
- Native NVIDIA driver support
- Clean, professional UI
- Flatpak support for easy app installs
Cons:
- Not a pure gaming distro
- Manual setup of gaming platforms required
SteamOS 3
Pros:
- Console-like experience
- Optimized for Steam and Proton
- Seamless gamepad support
- Best for Steam Deck and HTPCs
Cons:
- Less flexible for desktop tasks
- Arch base can be tricky to customize
- Limited app ecosystem outside Steam
Final Verdict – Which One Should You Use?
- Choose Pop!_OS if you want a beautiful, multitasking-capable Linux desktop that you can game on and work with.
- Choose SteamOS 3 if all you care about is gaming and want the smoothest experience without any setup or desktop distractions.
TL;DR – Pop!_OS vs SteamOS 3 in 2025
Use Case | Winner |
---|---|
Best for Steam Deck | SteamOS 3 |
Best for Desktop Gaming + Productivity | Pop!_OS |
Best Console Experience | SteamOS 3 |
Best Overall Flexibility | Pop!_OS |
Whether you want full control or a plug-and-play console feel, both distros are great — it just depends on your style of play.