Arch Linux is renowned for its flexibility and rolling release model, making it a popular choice for developers who want full control over their environment. However, there are several Arch-based distros designed specifically with developers in mind, offering a more streamlined setup, performance optimizations, or developer tools out of the box. In this guide, we’ll explore the best Arch Linux distros for developers, helping you choose the one that fits your workflow and needs.
1. Manjaro
Why It’s Great for Developers:
- User-Friendly Installation: Manjaro provides an easy-to-use installer and GUI tools like Pamac for managing packages, which makes it ideal for developers who want to avoid the complexity of setting up Arch from scratch.
- Out-of-the-Box Experience: It comes with a fully functional desktop environment (like KDE Plasma, Xfce, or GNOME) and developer-friendly tools pre-installed, including Visual Studio Code, Git, and terminal-based development tools.
- Performance: Manjaro is based on Arch, so you get the same rolling release updates, but with a more polished and stable experience.
Why Developers Love It:
- Easy access to the AUR and Arch’s official repositories, plus a rich selection of developer tools.
- Pre-configured KDE Plasma (with developer tools) and a rolling release model for up-to-date software.
2. EndeavourOS
Why It’s Great for Developers:
- Minimal Setup: EndeavourOS provides a minimal Arch-based system, allowing developers to install only the software and packages they need for development.
- Arch Ecosystem: It stays as close as possible to Arch, giving developers access to cutting-edge software from Arch’s official repositories and the AUR.
- User-Friendly Installation: The Calamares installer offers an easy installation process, so developers can get started quickly without needing to manually set up everything like in a standard Arch install.
Why Developers Love It:
- Complete control over system configuration, ideal for developers who want to customize their environment from the ground up.
- Access to the latest tools and libraries from Arch, plus a helpful community for troubleshooting.
3. Garuda Linux
Why It’s Great for Developers:
- Performance-Optimized: Garuda Linux offers performance tweaks out of the box, making it perfect for developers who want to squeeze the most out of their system.
- Pre-configured Developer Tools: Comes with tools like JetBrains IDEs, Visual Studio Code, and other common development packages pre-installed.
- Beautiful Desktop Environments: It provides a polished, eye-catching experience with KDE Plasma or Xfce, making it easy to work in an aesthetically pleasing environment.
Why Developers Love It:
- Performance optimizations for development tasks that require heavy computing resources, such as compiling code.
- Out-of-the-box developer tool integration with a modern look and feel.
4. ArchLabs Linux
Why It’s Great for Developers:
- Minimalism and Customization: ArchLabs is a minimal, lightweight distro that allows developers to start with a clean slate and install exactly what they need. It uses Openbox as the default window manager, which is great for performance and flexibility.
- Arch-Like Setup: If you love Arch’s philosophy, ArchLabs brings that to a more pre-configured setup, ideal for developers who prefer manual configurations with fewer distractions.
Why Developers Love It:
- Ideal for advanced developers who want complete control over their environment but still appreciate a lightweight and responsive system.
- A great choice for developers who prefer a minimal desktop with no frills.
5. ArchBang
Why It’s Great for Developers:
- Minimalist and Lightweight: Based on Arch Linux and featuring Openbox, ArchBang provides a super-fast, minimalist environment. Developers who want a bare-bones system to build on will love the freedom it offers.
- No Bloat: It’s perfect for developers who need maximum performance with minimal overhead, as ArchBang has very few pre-installed packages or applications.
Why Developers Love It:
- Super lightweight, making it a fast choice for developers working on high-performance applications or in resource-constrained environments.
- Very easy to set up and customize to meet specific development needs.
6. ArchMerge (Now Known as ArcoLinux)
Why It’s Great for Developers:
- Flexible: ArcoLinux is an Arch-based distro that offers multiple installation options, including a minimal base and full desktop environments. This gives developers flexibility in how much they want to customize.
- Learning Curve: ArcoLinux provides tutorials and resources for users who want to dive deep into learning how to use Arch effectively, which is great for developers looking to expand their skills.
- Pre-installed Development Tools: It includes essential development tools and utilities such as Visual Studio Code, Git, and compilers.
Why Developers Love It:
- A fantastic distro for learning Arch without diving straight into the steep learning curve.
- Offers a great balance between pre-configured environments and customizability.
7. Arch Linux (Vanilla)
Why It’s Great for Developers:
- Total Control: Arch Linux, by itself, gives developers absolute control over their environment. With no pre-installed software, developers can configure their system exactly how they want it, making it perfect for users who want to create a tailored development environment.
- Rolling Releases: Developers always have access to the latest versions of libraries, tools, and packages, which is ideal for those who need cutting-edge software.
Why Developers Love It:
- The ultimate distro for developers who want to start with a clean slate and customize everything from scratch.
- Access to Arch’s vast repositories and the AUR, ensuring developers have the latest tools available.
8. SwagArch
Why It’s Great for Developers:
- Simple and Lightweight: SwagArch is a simple, Arch-based distro that uses Xfce as its default desktop environment, making it perfect for users who prefer a lightweight but functional system.
- Pre-configured Development Tools: It comes with basic developer tools pre-installed, so developers can dive straight into coding.
Why Developers Love It:
- Lightweight and quick, ideal for minimalists who want a system that’s easy to set up and doesn’t use too many resources.
- A good middle ground between Arch and user-friendly distros like Manjaro.
Which Arch-Based Distro is Best for Developers?
The best Arch Linux distro for developers ultimately depends on your workflow, experience level, and needs. Here’s a quick summary:
- Manjaro: Great for developers who want a user-friendly, ready-to-go Arch system with a polished experience.
- EndeavourOS: Ideal for developers who want a minimal Arch setup that’s easy to install but leaves room for customization.
- Garuda Linux: Perfect for developers looking for a performance-optimized system with modern features and a beautiful interface.
- ArchLabs: A solid choice for advanced developers who like a minimal and highly customizable environment.
- ArchBang: Best for those who need a super lightweight system with minimal bloat for resource-heavy development tasks.
- ArcoLinux: Great for developers who want to learn Arch at their own pace while still having access to useful tools and features.
- Vanilla Arch: The best option for developers who want total control over their system and are comfortable with a DIY approach.
Final Thoughts
If you want a minimalist environment to tailor your setup from scratch, EndeavourOS and Arch Linux (Vanilla) are great choices. For performance optimizations and feature-rich environments out of the box, Garuda Linux and Manjaro shine. Ultimately, the best Arch-based distro for developers depends on how much you want to customize your environment versus how much you prefer a polished, ready-to-go system.